When failures appear in the body, it signals this.External signs of disorders - hair loss, rash, fungus on the nails.Such symptoms require in -depth attention and examination, as serious conditions can be hidden behind them.
Fungal formations should be treated in the first stages of appearance, which can destroy the nail and lead to irritation of soft tissues.Pathology leads to unpleasant constant sensations, aggravates the quality of the patient's life, causes a feeling of constant embarrassment for others and the fear of infecting dear beings.
The fungus of the nails refers to contagious diseases, in medicine, it is commonly called onychomycosis or simply mycosis.The disease is treated in hospital conditions, under the supervision of the attending physician.
Nail mushroom
The nail fungus appears more often in women, but men are also subject to yeast infection.The initial stage of the fungus of the nails manifests itself in the fact that the nail fades, acquires a yellowish shade and finally becomes brown.If you notice a change in the color of the nail, contact a specialist for advice and analyzes.
Then the white spots appear on the nail plate.They differ in size, acquire a yellowish shade.The nail is distorted, changes the form, twisted, becomes fragile, brittle and collapsing.
In the following steps, without appropriate treatment, fungal infection goes to the skin and gradually corrodes.The affected skin is inflamed, swelling, coat, overtones appear.With good care of the pathology, you can avoid.
Mycosis onho of the hands nails is more often subject to women, the reason is non -sterile manicure tools.According to statistics, this situation becomes the deep cause of the appearance and development of the fungus on the hands.Watch out carefully how the master deals the tools.
Nail mushroom
The majority fungus affects nails of the lower limbs.The main reason is the non-compliance of the rules of leg hygiene.Excessive sweating on the feet, uncomfortable or too close shoes, the use of shoes with several people - the standards accepted in society.This behavior becomes a source of infection difficult to get out.
Mycosis is an infectious and infectious disease that can be praised by contacting an infected surface: putting slippers, taking a shower after a person with a feet onychomycosis.The greatest risk is to use it public places, such as swimming pools, saunas, baths.The wetland and high temperature contribute to the reproduction of harmful bacteria.
Although pathology does not threaten life, it causes embarrassment, itching, burns, discomfort.He interferes with the direction of a familiar healthy lifestyle, because he affects an organ involved in life of 75% of the time - our feet.
Signs
Fungal infections different configurations, origin and a little differently. The general sign is nail damage, the appearance of white spots, which become more.The first symptoms do not force themselves to wait.Already a week or two after the bacteria enter the nail, the first signs are visible and you will see what the fungus of the nails looks like.
On the legs of the legs, longitudinal bands of yellow or brown appear.The nail plate is compacted and on the sides, it becomes yellow and collapses.Defeat propagates from the end or the root of the nail.The most common situation is that the free edge of the large nail is affected, followed by the rest of the nails, the space between the fingers.
There is a feeling of itching and burning on the skin, traces of eruption of diapers appear.
An unpleasant odor, increased perspiration - obvious reasons to contact a doctor.If you do not start treatment at the same time, then the nail will become completely brown, will deform and collapse strongly.A white or yellowish plate appears on the skin around the nail, then between the fingers, on the pillow of the thumb.In the advanced stadium, the foot on the sides is covered with mold, the skin is greatly inflamed, peels off, swelling the legs.A complete loss of the nail is possible and the view will be terrifying.The turbulence of bacteria appears in a strong smell of disintegration.See the symptoms of the fungus on the legs on the video and how it is dangerous.
Reasons
The causal agent of the nail fungus - Mushrooms of the genus Candida.Under normal conditions, these microorganisms live in the environment and are even present in the human body.They bring no harmful action only because they are constantly removed by other bacteria from our body and our immunity.
The activation of the parasitic properties of candidates occurs when favorable conditions occur for them.It is a general weakening of our body, not compliance with the rules of elementary hygiene and unsanitary standards.
We are constantly in contact with parasites in the environment, but the body rejects a negative effect.Sensitivity increases due to the following factors:
- Increase in perspiration;
- walking constant in near and uncomfortable shoes;
- low immunity;
- wounds of nails or skin around;
- violation of leg hygiene;
- Internal dysfunctions in the endocrine or nervous system;
- Visit saunas and swimming pools;
- Age of the elderly.
Such conditions have our skin easier to take parasites and resist less the harmful effects.Upon entering the dermis layers, the bacteria have settled, sprouted and repel the disputes.If there is no specialized treatment, they continue to grow more and the action is aggravated.
The direct path of infection is contact with the natural habitat of Candida, such as the soil of the earth, the plants, the animals.Indirect - to take an infection from another person, through the use of shoes, towels, things.
Treatment
The first thing to do when looking for symptoms is to contact a specialist.A highly specialized doctor who exclusively treats fungal infections - a mycologist.In the realities of our life, it is difficult to find a specialist.If it was not possible to contact him, a dermatologist will help.Its element is skin diseases, and it will help solve the problem with the nails.
After analysis, the doctor is a treatment.The fungus of the feet is a persistent plunge that is difficult to get out.Standard antiseptics or disinfection products help prevention, but not for treatment.
Medicines are prescribed by local use.Exceptions - When metabolic processes are raped in the context of developed mycosis.Then, the means of increasing immunity and vitamins for growth and reinforcement of the nails, calcium are prescribed.
To gain in the fight against mycosis, use strong specialized drugs: ointments or drops.Recently, therapeutic nail polish is popular.
Lacques are distinguished by the fact that, unlike other means, are not deleted by walking and remain, act during the day.They are prescribed as part of complex therapy or as an independent medication.Varnishes have a highly positive result if not more than 50% of the nail plate is affected.
The cheap and efficient tool is tea tree oil.It is a powerful antiseptic based on the antibacterial effect.The oil is famous for its properties to kill the fungus, so it is widely used by doctors.
Be careful!Mycosis is microscopic bacteria of mushrooms that are constantly multiplying and do it at high speed.Therefore, you must get rid of everyone according to the latest bacteria.The treatment is interrupted or an incorrect treatment will necessarily result in a relapse.
Take the treatment of all responsibilities.The result depends on your self-discipline.A skill compiled course will only be useful if you adhere to it.
If you are not paying attention to the processes caused by mycosis for a long time, it threatens not only the loss of the nail, but also the worsening of the whole organism.All your body systems suffer from inflammation in a single place, because most of the forces go to fight infection.The violation of metabolic processes is the very first thing that threatens.
Do not forget to treat all the things with which there was contact, otherwise the relapse cannot be avoided.Carefully disinfect shoes, floors, bedding, bathroom.During treatment, it is advisable not to walk barefoot in the house and not to visit public institutions, where there is an opportunity to infect.
If people still live with you, take preventive measures to protect them from infection.And after the end of the course, do not forget the prevention of the fungus, use antiseptics and carefully monitor hygiene of the lower limbs.
Folk remedies
In addition to the generally accepted drugs, people of people know the secrets of an independent pathology remedy.These methods are entirely based on natural drugs, which are easy to obtain in a natural environment.Inexpensive methods tested by time.
This is practical because most of the components used can easily be found at home from any housewife.Supporters of non -traditional medicine claim that treatment with natural agents is much more effective than pharmacy medicines.
The most common is the treatment of the legs with iodine.Thus, the mushroom bacteria are cauterized and die.The nail plates affected twice a day are abundantly lubricated with an iodine solution of 5%.Iodine acts slowly.This is the external treatment method, after 3 weeks of such treatment, you will notice certain improvements.And only after 40 to 50 days, you are sure to forget what the fungus of the nails and what it is like.
Iodine not only destroys parasitic bacteria, but also helps restore and strengthen the nail plate.A new, healthy and whole grows on the destroyed nail site.The alcohol solution eliminates itching and skin burns and, as an antiseptic, eliminates the unpleasant odor.
Iodine can be used in conjunction with other means.Mix iodine with celandin, you will get an ointment.Process the heels and fingers with him several times during the day.The effect will be clearly noticeable after 2 weeks.
In parallel, you can take decoctions of vitamins or means of strengthening immunity.This will improve the general condition of the body and help him fight from the inside.
Vinegar baths are very popular.Acetic acid has excellent properties to combat mold and other fungi.Baths with such a medication do not harm the skin at all, and infection is completely inhibited.
For use, ordinary table vinegar is suitable for use and apple.In particularly difficult cases, it is allowed to increase the concentration using 70% of vinegar.A common application diagram - to 4 parts of water 1 part of vinegar.You can add tea tree oil for a stronger antiseptic effect there.
This method is suitable for those who have time to engage in their legs, because each procedure lasts 30 minutes, and it must be repeated twice a day.The optimal moment is in the morning and evening.Vine baths are not used as an independent product, as they delete and stop development, the spread of microorganisms.Disputes die in the acid environment created, but adult individuals are mainly.For the most complete and effective treatment, it is worth using the complex.
After the bath, remove the affected nail and clean the skin with a Ponce.You will therefore remove a large layer of accumulated bacteria.Then - Apply an antifungal agent to obtain a maximum of advantages of manipulations.
It is important to know!In advanced stages, traditional medicine cannot be the only way to fight mycosis.Make sure to use drugs, otherwise attempts to completely get rid of the infection are unsuccessful.
Popular methods can only be used in cases where the doctor has been authorized.In certain situations, it is strictly forbidden to influence the nail with alcohol or vinegar.
The largest effect of all non -traditional methods will be at the first stage of the development of onychomycosis, until the wounds open to the skin and the inflammation of the finger and the foot appear.